Since the Fidesz party won the absolute
majority in Parliament at the parliament elections in 2010 and therefore drove
the leftist socialist out of power, political controverses are sharpening
between the Government of Prime Minister Victor Orban and the leftist opposition.The
opposition claims that the Orban government is becoming more and more an
authoritarian government, destroying democratic values, trying to censor the
media, threatening the independence of judges and the national central bank.
The European Commission decided to launch accelerated infringement proceedings
against Hungary over the independence of its central bank and data protection
authorities as well as over measures affecting the judiciary.
Prime Minster Victor Orban came last Wednesday
to Brussels to discuss these matters with the European Commission and toexplain to the European Parliament his Government policies. Socialist leader Hannes
Swoboda supported the critics of the opposition in Hungary. In contrast, leader
Joseph Daul of the Christian Democratic oriented European People’s Party
expressed his confidence in Victor Orban.
On Trade Union level there are also different
opinions. ETUC General Secretary Bernadette Ségol stated that ‘The European
Union cannot put up with the attacks made by Viktor Orban on media pluralism,
the independence of the justice system and all the democratic counter-powers.
We need to act to ensure that the fundamental rights guaranteed by the EU are
fully respected. The initiatives taken by President Barroso must be bolstered.
This so-called economic patriotism will only lead to forcing the country into a
nationalistic and populist direction that must be condemned as being harmful to
workers and citizens’.
On the
other side speaks President Ilmre Palkovics of the Hungarian trade union
confederation Munkastancsok in favor of the Government. On my request he wrote
the following comment on what is going on in Hungary. As you will see, his
opinion is more worker’s oriented.
President Imre Palkovics of the Hungarian Trade Union Confederation Munkastanoscok (left) talking to former ETUC secretary general John Monks. |
HUNGARY-2012:
THE EMPIRE STRIKES BACK.
The past
two decades or so brought about a disappointing reality vis-a-vis the
expectations of the Hungarian society at large. A few people became incredibly
rich, but the majority live in dispair, poverty, degrading existential
security, many lost their jobs, health, homes, or faith in
the future.
Huge
profits, low wages.
The
background of disappointment is that the West promised to help, but
accomplished the expropriation of the country instead: state property has been
privatized into the hands of mainly Western investors. The share of foreign
ownership has become determining, both in the real economy and in the financial
sector. The profits made in Hungary were systematically fleeing the country,
having been boosted by the owners not paying fair wages to the employees as
well as by state subsidies and tax holidays lavished at the multinationals.
Compare: the investors’ profit rates in the past 20 years went up by an average
of 21%, while the mean earnings rate by a meagre 0.7%. Consequently, the real
value of the wages in 2012 is equal to that of 30 years ago.
Hence,
the economic activity in Hungary failed to provide the resources needed for a
normal functioning of the society at the level of the state and of individual
life. There followed another means of plundering the country: that of the debt
yoke, inflicted on both the state and the population.
Neo-Liberal Globalisation
leads to colonization
The
above economic and social phenomena are present not only in Hungary. As is now
obvious, it goes about a thoroughly designed and tested model. The initiators
of globalization, the neoliberal market forces and powers have used methods of
capital outsourcing and colonization to fleece the Latin American continent,
Central and Eastern Europe, now Europe’s southern states, Ireland, and it’ll go
on.
In
spite of the fact that the „irrational rationalism” of fundamentalist
neoliberal markets admittedly failed, and became untenable in 2008, the global
moneysucking pumps are still fully operational.
In
what does the Hungarian situation differ from other countries?
It
goes without saying, the ransacked society in other regions, too, suffers because
of the depleted resources.
Worker’s
interests versus International Capital interests
Hungarians
were lucky to have elected a politician, a statesman, who is determined to
serve not only the global interests of money. Over two thirds of citizens voted
for a policy of slowing down the rate of the country’s plundering and is
determined to see that policy implemented by their prime minister. He is
expected to make it clear to international investors, that Hungarians are not
willing to hand over all fruit of their work. We would like to protect our
modest means of living, at least those that the previous socialist governments
of Mr Gyurcsány and Mr Bajnai (who enjoy the West’s high esteem for now obvious
reasons) had no time to deliver to the markets.
The
government of Viktor Orbán made an earnest effort by levying taxes on banks and
multinational companies, retaining parts of their extra profits. This was
inevitable in order to raise the billions required for the servicing of the
mushrooming interest on state debt. As a follow-up, 13 corporations,
operational in this country, lodged a complaint against the Hungarian
government already in 2010.
For
many of us it is clear now, that over the democratically elected national
governments there is a genuine power structure of those who have not been
elected and aren’t controlled by anyone. Viktor Orbán and the Hungarian
government dared to challenge that power, and stepped over the line marked for
small countries having no economic or military might. He personally, his
government and Hungary as a whole have now been made a target of retaliation.
Democratic
values versus international interests.
The
arsenal of the strike includes blemishing us in the face of international
public opinion for destroying „the delicate equilibrium of checks and
balances”. Let us see: did those checks and balances restrain in the past 20
years anyone, apart from masses of cheap labour? Apart from those, who were
methodically conned and fooled by the sycophant „free” media?
Western
democracy discredits itself, when it allows the European Central Bank to decide
what remuneration Hungary should pay to the governor (who has been known for
ducking taxation by rescuing his private capital to offshore havens) of its
national bank, an institution „independent” only of serving Hungary’s
interests!
Our
prime minister is labeled „dictatorial”, because he lived up to his democratic
mandate, obtained as a result of free elections, to have the parliament confirm
our sovereignty by adopting a basic law capable of being a safeguard of
national interests. Hungary was the last of the former socialist countries to
do away with a Stalinist constitution!
„Populist!”,
goes the chorus led by the New York Times, which readily sticks the label to
every politician who serves collective interests instead of individual ones.
Had Orbán maintained the policy of subservience to global market interests,
there’d be no hysteria, no concerted attack against Hungary, unleashed last
year by the media.
This
is the sin, then, of the freely elected Hungarian prime minister and
government. Even the erection in Budapest of a monument to Ronald Reagan,
father of global rule, wasn’t
enough to placate the wrath, provoked by
Hungarians wishing to have the neoconservative economic model work for
them, too, instead of delivering its total yield to the empire.
The political battle goes on
The
irony of the situation is, that the leftist-liberal opposition - which was a disaster while in office
for eight successive years that only brought the „need for austerity” to the
country – feel triumphant again. The old good times are back, there is a Master
again - the Brussels commission and the US ambassador, replacing the soviet
communists -, so they can flock
there and betray a government trying to defend the interests of the nation. The
„leftist forces” and the liberals who even failed to make it to the parliament
in the 2010 elections, are now „worried”, because it turns out that Hungarians
are aware of their national interests!
Global
media come handy to the opposition in its campaign to convince us, that it is
good, if we submit again to the depletion-causing instructions of the IMF, the
encashment institute of international investors.
An
uneven battle is being escalated, the financial empire has deployed its full
arsenal against Viktor Orbán, in order to confuse, estrange and turn against
him the now supportive social strata, all those he tries to save from being
definitively locked in the cage of debt slavery.
For to the common good.
Bringing
down the Hungarian government is so urgent for the profit machinery and the
media not because the country’s market is so important, but because of the role
model it might become for other captive nations. Inadvertently, a comparison
with 1956 comes to mind: then, too, Hungarians wanted to extricate themselves
away from the strangulating embrace of another empire. Then, too, there was a
complicity among the big powers which allowed the freedom fight to bleed.
But
there is a vestige of hope now: the ruling new-enlightenment project is in
trouble, because its founding fathers can only think in terms of individuals.
An empire of individuals has pushed the entire world economy and modern civilization
into their worst crisis. This empire can’t hope for a lease on life as long as
the soviet empire had following the defeat of the 1956 Hungarian revolution!
We
support our prime minister and government for their courageous endeavour to
step out of the rank of cover-up democracies, and hope that public opinion in
other Western nation states will heed to our arguments.17.01.2012. Budapest
Imre
Palkovics
(Munkástanácsok-
National Confederation of Workers’Councils)
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